Ukuphosa yenye yeenkqubo ezisisiseko zokwenziwa koomatshini banamhlanje.Njengetekhnoloji yokucubungula i-thermal yesinyithi, ukuphosa kuye kwakhula ngokuthe ngcembe kwilizwe lam.Oomatshini be-Foundry kukusebenzisa le teknoloji ukunyibilikisa isinyithi ibe lulwelo oluhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile kwaye lugalele kumngundo.
Inkqubo yokuvelisa imveliso ininzi, umthamo wokunyusa kunye nokuthutha mkhulu, inkqubo yokuvelisa ihamba kunye nobushushu obuphezulu, kunye neegesi ezahlukeneyo ezinobungozi, uthuli, umsi kunye nengxolo ziveliswa, okwenza ukuba umsebenzi wokuphosa uvame ukwenzeka iingozi ezifana nokutshisa, imililo. , ukuqhuma kunye nokulimala koomatshini;kukwalula ukwenzakala emsebenzini okunje ngemitha ye-thermal, ityhefu, ukungcangcazela kunye ne-silicosis.Ke ngoko, ugxininiso lokhuseleko lwemisebenzi ye-Foundry kukuthintela uthuli, ubushushu kunye nokulimala koomatshini.
Okwangoku, umlinganiselo wokungenisa kunye nokuthunyelwa ngaphandle koomatshini belizwe lam be-Foundry yi-3: 1, oko kukuthi, xa ilizwe lam lithumela ngaphandle umatshini omnye we-Foundry, lingenisa oomatshini abathathu.Ukucaciswa kunye neendidi zelizwe lam loshishino loomatshini zigqityiwe ngokusisiseko, kodwa kukho intsalela yeemveliso eziphantsi kunye nokungabikho kweemveliso eziphezulu.
Xa sijonga ukungenisa kunye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe koomatshini belizwe lam, oku kubonisa ukuba imfuno yeemveliso zoomatshini abaphakathi ukuya kwephezulu kwimarike yaseTshayina iye yanda kakhulu, kwaye ikwabonakalisa ukuba ngaphakathi ukuya-kwisiphelo esiphezulu. iimveliso ngokucacileyo azanelanga ngokwemigangatho yezobugcisa kunye nexabiso lemveliso, kwaye ayikwazi ukuphucula umgangatho wemveliso., izalathisi zobugcisa, iinkonzo zabasebenzisi kunye neminye imiba ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabasebenzisi.Inqanaba loomatshini be-Foundry lihambelana ngokuthe ngqo kwinqanaba lophuhliso loshishino lwe-Foundry.Imeko yangoku yelizwe lam loshishino lomatshini we-Foundry kunzima ukuhlangabezana nenjongo yenkqubela yelizwe lam ukusuka kwilizwe elikhulu le-Foundry ukuya kwilizwe elinamandla.Uphuhliso lweshishini loomatshini baseTshayina linendlela ende yokuhamba.
Ngokubhekiselele kwiimveliso ezahlukeneyo zokuphosa, okwangoku, imveliso yelizwe lam ivelisa ikakhulu iintsimbi zentsimbi, imibhobho yokuphosa kunye neecastings.Ngo-2020, isiphumo esipheleleyo se-automobile castings sibalelwa kwi-28.87% yemveliso yesizwe, kunye nesiphumo esipheleleyo semibhobho ephosiweyo kunye ne-castings yabalelwa kwi-16.42% yemveliso yesizwe, kwaye zombini kunye zibalele ngaphezu kwe-45%.
Ngokwemveliso, ukususela ngo-2014, imveliso ye-automobile castings ihlale ingaphezulu kwe-10 yezigidi zeetoni, ngelixa imveliso yemibhobho ephosiweyo kunye ne-castings ihlale ingaphezulu kwe-6 yezigidi zeetoni, kwaye isabonisa ukunyuka.Ngo-2020, imveliso yesizwe yokusaswa kweemoto iya kuba yi-15 yezigidi zeetoni, kwaye imveliso yemibhobho yokuphosa kunye ne-castings iya kuba yi-8.53 yezigidi zeetoni, zombini ezo zinyukile xa zithelekiswa nexesha elifanayo lonyaka odlulileyo.
Ukongeza kuphuhliso oluzinzileyo lwentengiso yemoto kunye nokuphosa imibhobho, imakethi yelizwe lam lokwakha oomatshini bokuphosa iphuhle ngokukhawuleza kule minyaka yakutsha nje.Ukusukela ngo-2015, isikali sokuveliswa koomatshini bokwakha besizwe siye saqhubeka sikhula.I-3.15 yezigidi zeetoni ngo-2015 inyuke kakhulu.